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Frutas Icónicas y Prehispánicas de México

Mexico is the birthplace of delicious and diverse fruits such as the prickly pear cactus, the mamey, the guava, the sapote (black, white, small), the soursop, the avocado, the pitahaya, the cherimoya, the capulin and the jicama, many of them with deep pre-Hispanic roots and names in Nahuatl that enrich Mexican gastronomy and culture.

Other Mexican Delicacies:

Papaya (Pitzáhuac): Juicy and sweet, with orange pulp.
Pineapple (Tlapalxoctli): Sweet and tropical.
Tropical Plum (Xócotl): A variety of wild plums.
Guamúchil: A pod with sweet seeds, eaten raw.
Jinicuil (Xonecuille): A sweet pod whose seeds are eaten.

The great variety of Mexican fruits is unique in the world; due to their important source of vitamins and minerals, they are an excellent option to consume in fresh water, delicious desserts, cakes, jams, smoothies, ice creams or in a beautiful and original Fruit Arrangement.

master chefSusie Perez

Iconic and Pre-Hispanic Fruits:
Prickly Pear (Nochtli): Fruit of the nopal cactus, fundamental to the Mexican diet and widely grown.
Mamey (Tezontzapotl): Creamy and sweet pulp, ideal for smoothies and desserts.
Guava (Xolocócotl): Unmistakable aroma and a flavor that is both sweet and sour.
Sapotes (Tlilzápotl, Atzapotl, Chicozapote): Varieties with soft pulp and sweet flavor, including black, yellow, and chicozapote.
Soursop (Annona muricata): Large fruit with white pulp and a sweet and aromatic flavor.
Avocado (Ahoácatl): Native to Mexico, known worldwide.
Pitahaya (Pitzalli): Fruit of the cactus with white or red pulp and black seeds.
Cherimoya (C

uauhtzapotl): Sweet and aromatic, sometimes confused with soursop.
Capulín: Called “Indian cherry,” sweet and tart, very popular in season.

Jícama (Xicamatl): Although it is a tuber, it is eaten as a crunchy and sweet fruit.

Tejocote: Small, sour fruits, essential in Christmas punch.

Nanche (Nantzincuáhuitl): A sacred tree for the Maya, with a small, sweet, yellow fruit.

21 Mexican fruits you should eat and try:

1.-  Tuna
2.- Chirimoya (Cuauhtzapotl)
3.- Tejocote (Texócotl)
4.- Nanche (Nantzincuáhuitl)
5.- Capulín
6.- Zapote Negro Totocuitlazapotl o Tlilzapotl)
7.- Zapote Amarillo (Atzapotl)
8.- Zapote Blanco
9.- Chicozapote (Tzicotzapotl)
10.- Guayaba
11.- Jícama (Xicamatl)
12.- Guamuchil
13.- Mamey (Tezontzapotl)
14.- Jinicuil (Cuahuxinicuile o Xonecuille)
15.- Papaya
16.- Guanábana
17.- Aguacate (Ahuacatl): 18.- Xoconostle
19.- Chía (Chiactic)
20.- Piñón:
21.- Biznaga (Teocómitl):
22.- Pitahaya

These fruits are not only a delight for the palate, but they also reflect the richness of Mexican biodiversity and its cultural heritage.

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